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Slow breathing

A slow, easy rhythm, with the out-breath a little longer than the in-breath.

in, about 4 out, about 6 in out

First, a check

For quite a few people, paying attention to the breath makes it feel harder to breathe. If that happens, stop; nothing is wrong. Use your feet or hands instead: see Steadying yourself early, at the front door.

Pace

Follow the circle as it grows and shrinks.Follow the words as they change. Stop whenever you like.

How to

  • Sit or stand comfortably, with your shoulders loose.
  • Breathe in gently, through your nose if you can.
  • Breathe out slowly, like a long, quiet sigh.
  • Breathe slower, not deeper. Small, easy breaths are fine.
  • If you feel light-headed or tingly, go back to your normal breathing.

The rhythm

In for about four, out for about six: roughly six breaths a minute. If that feels too long, try in for three, out for four. The exact numbers matter less than the out-breath being the longer one.

Why it helps

Breathing out slowly tends to slow the heart a little, and many people find that steadying. Like most things here, it works best when it’s familiar: a couple of minutes, once or twice a day, when you’re calm.

Robert Ford · Registered Psychotherapist · Padma Psychotherapy

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